C语言三子棋 扫雷 程序练习

02950

初学者，还在学，写的差，谅解

Game.h

#pragma once
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//打印棋盘
void DispalyBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家下棋
void PalyerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//判断输赢
//玩家赢 - '*'
//电脑赢 - '#'
//平局 - 'Q'
//继续 - 'C'
char WinningBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

Test.c

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include"game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("*******************************\n");
	printf("***********1.play**************\n");
	printf("***********0.exlt**************\n");
	printf("*******************************\n");

}

void game()
{
	char ret = 0;
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	//初始化棋盘的函数
	InitBoard(board,ROW,COL);
	DispalyBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//开始下棋
	while (1)
	{
		PalyerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		//判断输赢
		ret = WinningBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		DispalyBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ComputerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		//判断输赢
		ret = WinningBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		DispalyBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DispalyBoard(board, ROW, COL);
}



int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int )time(NULL));//设置随机数的生成
	int input = 0;
	do
	{
		menu();//打印菜单
		printf("请选择:");
		scanf("%d",&input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

Game.c

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include"game.h"

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}



////第一个版本
//void DispalyBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
//{
//	int i = 0;
//	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
//	{
//		//打印数据
//		printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
//		//打印分割线
//		if(i<row-1)
//		printf("---|---|---\n");
//	}
//}



//第二个版本
void DispalyBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//打印数据
		/*printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);*/
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		//打印分割线
		/*printf("---|---|---\n");*/
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			int j = 0;
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
			
		}
	}
}




void PalyerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家下棋\n");

	while (1)
	{
		printf("坐标行范围%d，坐标列范围%d,注意XY数值之间添加一个空格\n", ROW, COL);
		printf("请输入坐标:>");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		//坐标范围合法判断
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用请选择其他位置\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标输入非法请重新输入\n");
		}
	}

}


void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
//{
//	printf("电脑下棋\n");
//
//	int x = 0;
//	int y = 0;
//
//
//	while (1)
//	{
//		x = rand() % row;
//		y = rand() % col;
//		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
//		{
//			board[x][y] = '#';
//			break;
//		}
//	}
//}
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	int z = 0;
	printf("电脑下棋:\n\n");
	z = check_computer(board, row, col);//电脑下棋(能赢就赢，玩家要赢就拦截玩家)

	//第一次落子
	while (0 == z)
	{
		x = rand() %row;
		y = rand() %col;
		if (board[1][1] == ' ')
		{
			//如果中心位置玩家没有下则优先下到中心位置
			board[1][1] = '#';
			z = 1;
			break;
		}
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			//没有的话就随机下一个位置
			board[x][y] = '#';
			z = 1;
			break;
		}
	}
}
char judge_player(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col, int k)//电脑优化算法，堵截玩家 
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	while (0 == k)
	{
		for (i = 0; i < row; i++)  //判断玩家在横行上是否会赢，
		{
			if ((board[i][0] == board[i][1])
				&& (board[i][1] == '*')
				&& (board[i][2] == ' '))
			{
				board[i][2] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}

			if ((board[i][0] == board[i][2])
				&& (board[i][0] == '*')
				&& (board[i][1] == ' '))
			{
				board[i][1] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}

			if ((board[i][1] == board[i][2])
				&& (board[i][1] == '*')
				&& (board[i][0] == ' '))
			{
				board[i][0] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (k != 0)
			break;

		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)  //判断玩家在竖列上是否会赢
		{
			if ((board[0][j] == board[1][j])
				&& (board[1][j] == '*')
				&& (board[2][j] == ' '))
			{
				board[2][j] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}

			if ((board[0][j] == board[2][j])
				&& (board[2][j] == '*')
				&& (board[1][j] == ' '))
			{
				board[1][j] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}

			if ((board[1][j] == board[2][j])
				&& (board[2][j] == '*')
				&& (board[0][j] == ' '))
			{
				board[0][j] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		break;
	}

	while (0 == k)  //判断玩家在对角线上是否会赢
	{
		if ((board[0][0] == board[1][1])
			&& (board[1][1] == '*')
			&& (board[2][2] == ' '))
		{
			board[2][2] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[0][0] == board[2][2])
			&& (board[2][2] == '*')
			&& (board[1][1] == ' '))
		{
			board[1][1] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[1][1] == board[2][2])
			&& (board[1][1] == '*')
			&& (board[0][0] == ' '))
		{
			board[0][0] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[0][2] == board[1][1])
			&& (board[0][2] == '*')
			&& (board[2][0] == ' '))
		{
			board[2][0] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[0][2] == board[2][0])
			&& (board[2][0] == '*')
			&& (board[1][1] == ' '))
		{
			board[1][1] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[1][1] == board[2][0])
			&& (board[2][0] == '*')
			&& (board[0][2] == ' '))
		{
			board[0][2] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}
		break;
	}
	return k;
}
int check_computer(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col) //电脑判断自己是否会赢
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	int k = 0;
	//判断电脑自己在横行、纵行、对角线上是否能赢(3颗棋子能否连成一条线),能赢就落子
	while (0 == k)
	{
		for (i = 0; i < row; i++)//判断电脑横行上是否会赢
		{
			if ((board[i][0] == board[i][1])
				&& (board[i][1] == '#')
				&& (board[i][2] == ' '))
			{
				board[i][2] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
			if ((board[i][0] == board[i][2])
				&& (board[i][0] == '#')
				&& (board[i][1] == ' '))
			{
				board[i][1] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}

			if ((board[i][1] == board[i][2])
				&& (board[i][1] == '#')
				&& (board[i][0] == ' '))
			{
				board[i][0] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (k != 0)
		{
			break;
		}
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)//判断电脑列上是否会赢
		{
			if ((board[0][j] == board[1][j])
				&& (board[1][j] == '#')
				&& (board[2][j] == ' '))
			{
				board[2][j] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}

			if ((board[0][j] == board[2][j])
				&& (board[2][j] == '#')
				&& (board[1][j] == ' '))
			{
				board[1][j] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
			if ((board[1][j] == board[2][j])
				&& (board[2][j] == '#')
				&& (board[0][j] == ' '))
			{
				board[0][j] = '#';
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
		}

		break;

	}

	while (0 == k)
	{
		if ((board[0][0] == board[1][1])//判断对角线上是否会赢
			&& (board[1][1] == '#')
			&& (board[2][2] == ' '))
		{
			board[2][2] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}
		if ((board[0][0] == board[2][2])
			&& (board[2][2] == '#')
			&& (board[1][1] == ' '))
		{
			board[1][1] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[1][1] == board[2][2])
			&& (board[1][1] == '#')
			&& (board[0][0] == ' '))
		{
			board[0][0] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}
		if ((board[0][2] == board[1][1])
			&& (board[0][2] == '#')
			&& (board[2][0] == ' '))
		{
			board[2][0] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}

		if ((board[0][2] == board[2][0])
			&& (board[2][0] == '#')
			&& (board[1][1] == ' '))
		{
			board[1][1] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}
		if ((board[1][1] == board[2][0])
			&& (board[2][0] == '#')
			&& (board[0][2] == ' '))
		{
			board[0][2] = '#';
			k = 1;
			break;
		}
		break;
	}
	k = judge_player(board, row, col, k);
	return k;
}



//如果满了返回1 不满返回0
int isFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

char WinningBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col )
{
	//行
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == board[i][j - 1] && board[i][j - 1] == board[i][j + 1] && board[i][j - 1] != ' ')
			{
				return board[i][j - 1];
			}
		}
		
		/*if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}*/
	}
	//列
	int j = 0;
	for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
	{
		int i = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == board[i - 1][j] && board[i - 1][j] == board[i + 1][j] && board[i - 1][j] != ' ')
			{
				return board[i - 1][j];
			}
		}
		/*if (board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][j];
		}*/
	}
	//对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	// 平局
	if (isFull(board, row, col))
	{
		return 'Q';
	}

	//游戏继续
	return 'C';
}

扫雷

game.h

#pragma once

#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>


#define ROW 9
#define COL 9

#define ROWS ROW+2
#define COLS COL+2

#define EASY_COUNT 10



void InitBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols,char set);
void DispalyBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
void SetMine(char board[ROWS][COLS],int row,int col);
void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
//void MarkMine(char show[ROWS][COLS],char mark[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);

game.c

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include"game.h"


void InitBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols,char set)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < rows; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < cols; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = set;
		}
	}
}


void DispalyBoard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;	
	printf("-----------------扫雷游戏---------------\n");
	for (j = 0; j <= col; j++)
	{
		printf("%d ", j);
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (i = 1; i <= row; i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", i);
		for (j = 1; j <= col; j++)
		{
			printf("%c ", board[i][j]);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
	printf("-----------------扫雷游戏---------------\n");
}


void SetMine(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
	int count = EASY_COUNT;
	while (count)
	{
		int x = rand() % row + 1;
		int y = rand() % col + 1;

		if (board[x][y] == '0')
		{
			board[x][y] = '1';
			count--;
		}
	}

}


int get_mine_count(char board[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y)
{
	return (board[x - 1][y] +
		board[x - 1][y - 1] +
		board[x][y - 1] +
		board[x + 1][y - 1] +
		board[x + 1][y] +
		board[x + 1][y + 1] +
		board[x][y + 1] +
		board[x - 1][y + 1] - 8 * '0');
}


void FindMine(char mine[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0; int y = 0;
	int win = 0;//找到非雷的个数
	while (win<row*col-EASY_COUNT)
	{
		printf("请输入坐标: ");
		scanf("%d%d",&x, &y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
					if (show[x][y] != '*')
					{
						printf("改坐标已经被排查过");
					}
					else
					{
						//如果是雷
						if (mine[x][y] == '1')
						{
							printf("很遗憾你被炸死了\n");
							DispalyBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
							break;
						}
						//如果不是雷
						else
						{
							win++;
							//统记mine数组中x，y坐标周围有几个雷
							int count = get_mine_count(mine, x, y);
							show[x][y] = count + '0';//转换成字符数字
							DispalyBoard(show, ROW, COL);
						}
					}
			

		}
		else
		{
			printf("输入非法请重新输入");
		}
	}
	if (win == row * col - EASY_COUNT)
	{
		printf("恭喜你成功排雷\n");
		DispalyBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
	}
}

test.c

#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include"game.h"


void menu()
{
	printf("***********************\n");
	printf("********1.paly*********\n");
	printf("********0.exit*********\n");
	printf("***********************\n");

}

void game()
{
	char mine[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };//存放布置好的雷
	char show[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };//存放排查出的雷的
	char mark[ROWS][COLS] = { 0 };
	//初始化数组的内容
	//mine没有布置雷的时候都是‘0‘
	InitBoard(mine,ROWS,COLS,'0');
	//show数组没有排查雷的时候都是’*‘
	InitBoard(show, ROWS, COLS,'*');

	//DispalyBoard(mine, ROW, COL);
	//设置雷
	SetMine(mine,ROW,COL);

	DispalyBoard(show, ROW, COL);
	//标记雷
	//MarkMine(show,mark, ROW, COL);
	//排查雷
	FindMine(mine, show, ROW, COL);
}


int main()
{
	int input = 0;
	//设置随机数的生成
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do 
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}
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